Birth Tourism Market By Birth Place (Hospitals, Birthing Centers, Home Births, Others), By Mode of Delivery (Vaginal Delivery, C-section, Others), By Insurance Package (Basic Insurance Package, Comprehensive Insurance Package, Luxury Insurance Package, Travel Insurance with Maternity Coverage), By Services Offered (Travel and Accommodation Services, Medical and Maternity Services, Legal and Documentation Services, Concierge and Additional Support Services), and By End-user (High-income families, Middle-Income Families, Corporate Executives and Entrepreneurs, Foreign Nationals Seeking Permanent Residency), Global Market Size, Segmental Analysis, Regional Overview, Company Share Analysis, Leading Company Profiles, and Market Forecast, 2025 – 2035.

Industry Outlook

The Birth Tourism market accounted for USD 297.40 Million in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 613.23 Million by 2035, growing at a CAGR of around 6.8% between 2025 and 2035. The birth tourism market exists when pregnant women choose to deliver their babies in another country for their newborn child to receive citizenship benefits.

Birthright citizenship attracts such behavior most frequently from countries including the United States, Canada, and select European nations. The women involved normally migrate from nations that provide neither favorable political nor economic nor social frameworks. The number of births through birth tourism continues to rise because mothers believe developed nations will give their children better access to healthcare and education and more elevated social benefits. Birth tourism continues as an essential aspect of worldwide migration movements, even though multiple countries try to limit it through tighter immigration rules. The market supports three services that assist pregnant women with travel bookings and healthcare services, together with accommodations. Despite its controversy, the market persists because parents view the advantages of international birth to be significant. The market operates under legal and socio-economic parameters across different geographical regions.

Report Scope:

Market Dynamics

Countries offering birthright citizenship, like the U.S., attract parents looking to secure citizenship for their children.

The provision of birthright citizenship in the U.S. serves as a primary factor fueling the growth of the birth tourism market. Parents mostly from regions where their children face restricted advancement choose these countries because such migration provides citizenship benefits. The chance to give children citizenship in a nation that provides abundant opportunities and first-class medical care along with advanced education systems, drives many parents to consider this choice.

The right of birth citizenship provides children access to multiple public facilities alongside essential rights, which draws various families. Birth tourism continues to grow among foreign nationals because, in 2019, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security recorded more than 33,000 babies born to foreign nationals in the United States. The continuously high number of newborns to foreign nationals demonstrates sustained market interest in birthright citizenship benefits.

The availability of advanced healthcare facilities in developed countries appeals to expectant mothers seeking quality medical care.

The highly advanced healthcare systems existing in developed countries effectively drive the birth tourism market. Women who are pregnant migrate from healthcare systems with limited resources toward nations that provide cutting-edge medical services, superior hospitals and talented healthcare providers, and quality neonatal facilities.

Each of these nations delivers superior healthcare services for mothers and their newborns, thus providing parents greater peace of mind about their safer delivery and better infant health outcomes. People particularly value this aspect when they require specialized medical support combined with advanced prenatal healthcare services. WHO reports the U.S. and Canada rank as leaders in maternal healthcare services, thus attracting an increasing number of foreign mothers to give birth in these countries.

Many countries are tightening visa and immigration policies to limit birth tourism, making it more difficult for tourists to give birth.

The rising acceptance of birth tourism has led various nations to make their visa requirements stricter because they view it as both a threat to national safety and a misuse of resources, which restricts the market growth. Tourists have been facing more stringent governmental procedures to stop birth-related travel and subsequent citizenship acquisition for child beneficiaries. Visa approvals have decreased while immigration processing gets more thorough, and the government passes laws that prevent pregnant women from entering the country during their last trimester.

The U.S. has established new policies that demand prospective visitors to demonstrate their financial capacity and prove their cessation will be different from maternity care. Birthright tourism has faced resistance from different nations through challenging automatic citizenship laws for children born in their territory. Prior policy modifications have tightened visa regulations to selected birth tourism destinations, thus discouraging pregnant women from selecting these destinations.

As the middle class in developing countries grows, more families can afford birth tourism to developed nations.

An expansion of the middle-class foundation across developing countries leads families to possess financial means that enable them to pursue birth tourism processes in developed nations. More parents take birth tourism seriously because they have increased their financial resources, have a better economic situation, and have sufficient savings for this purpose. Emerging economy families look at birthright citizenship in developed countries as an investment tool because it gives their children access to premium educational facilities and healthcare, together with better professional futures. Due to increased family income along with their commitment to creating a better life, their children will face more people who choose to migrate to nations that grant birthright citizenship benefits. The growing middle class in Asia, Latin America, and Africa creates strong market potential for birth tourism because this group desires both quality healthcare services and the benefits of citizenship.

Providers of birth tourism services can tap into the broader medical tourism market, which is growing globally.

Birth tourism service providers can develop their market opportunities because the larger medical tourism industry worldwide is growing rapidly. Worldwide medical care standards enhancement has led numerous individuals to seek premium healthcare services, as well as prenatal and maternity care, outside their nation. Birth tourism services now benefit from increasing client demand for combined pregnancy services with other medical procedures and specialized healthcare needs.

A combination of established healthcare infrastructure together with affordable and accessible medical services at institutions in the U.S., Canada, and several European nations draws foreign patients, including birth tourists as well as residents who cannot access specific medical procedures within their home territories. Service providers can provide fully integrated solutions that unite birth tourism with medical tourism by combining medical services with travel organization and hospitality benefits for expectant mothers. Medical tourism growth creates an important prospect for birth tourism providers to develop new packages that will enable them to serve a wider range of clients.

Industry Experts Opinion

“Birth tourism has become a complex issue in many countries, particularly in the U.S., where the practice is often tied to the advantages of birthright citizenship. While some families seek the benefits of citizenship for their children, there are also concerns about the potential abuse of immigration laws and the economic implications for healthcare systems. Policymakers are increasingly debating whether to impose stricter regulations or change the interpretation of citizenship laws. It is essential to strike a balance between protecting the rights of individuals and maintaining fair immigration practices.”

• Dr. Jennifer Roberts, Demographer and Immigration Expert at the University of California

Segment Analysis

Based on the Birth Place, the Birth Tourism Market has been classified into Hospitals, Birthing Centers, Home Births, and Others. Hospitals remain the dominant section within birth tourism markets. Expectant mothers who want to obtain birthright citizenship choose hospital care because they provide advanced medical services and highly trained healthcare providers along with superior quality medical care. Medical facilities in hospitals create feelings of security mainly for foreign traveling families who come from countries with basic healthcare infrastructure.

Both mother and child receive safety protection from hospitals because these facilities typically maintain neonatal care units. The birth tourism market experiences increasing demand because hospitals provide designated prenatal and postnatal care facilities to expecting mothers. The market benefits from reputable hospitals located in key birth tourism locations, especially in the United States and Canada, which attract foreign families because they offer first-class medical services abroad.

Based on the Insurance Package Type, the Birth Tourism Market has been classified into Basic Insurance Package, Comprehensive Insurance Package, Luxury Insurance Package, and Travel Insurance with Maternity Coverage. The Comprehensive Insurance Package signifies the primary segment within the birth tourism market. The insurance bundle attracts pregnant women, especially because it fulfills their need for exclusive medical coverage after birth and any pregnancy-related complications.

The complete insurance package provides prenatal maintenance and labor delivery assistance, as well as postnatal support and emergency medical aid to ensure comfort for foreign families away from home. The package includes undisclosed expenses from hospitalization to medical professional consultations and takes precedence for foreign families who need guidance in unknown healthcare systems. The comprehensive package stands out as it offers complete protection for mothers and their infants, which establishes high demand among birth tourism customers. 

Regional Analysis

The birth tourism market in North America operates mainly through U.S. facilities and secondary Canadian facilities due to U.S. and Canadian birthright citizenship laws. Birth tourists choose the United States because it has distinguished quality healthcare services that grant automatic citizenship protection to all babies born within its borders. Birth tourists who are expecting mothers prefer visiting America because their children will automatically receive U.S. citizenship, which benefits mothers from Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. Los Angeles, together with New York and Miami, represents some of the leading U.S. cities that attract expectant foreign visitors through specialized medical packages and tailored accommodation services.

Birth tourism finds strong appeal in Canada because the nation provides universal healthcare and birthright citizenship to its citizens. Immigration regulations need financial support evidence during stays, which makes Canada less accessible for non-residents even though it is less strict than the United States. The nation maintains its popularity among birth tourists despite its systematic healthcare excellence and long-term advantages of Canadian nationality status.  

The birth tourism market in the Asia Pacific region is increasing as growing middle-class families from different nations want their children to secure foreign citizenship. Birth tourism originates mainly from China, India, and South Korea, where families select the United States and Canada, among other countries, for providing their children birthright citizenship benefits. Chinese middle-class families are expanding, thus prompting many parents to choose birth tourism because it provides their children with better educational opportunities and economic prospects in foreign countries. Affluent families within both India and South Korea are selecting birth tourism because it guarantees their children access to top medical treatment while receiving international education and high-end living quality benefits.

Birth tourism continues to gain popularity in Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia because local medical standards do not reach the same level as modern nations, thus creating parental interest. Asian Pacific families encounter increased expenses when they travel outside their country as well as when they access medical services abroad. The North American birth tourism demand remains robust because Asia Pacific families believe that their growing wealth enables them to provide their children with global academic and social advantages.

Competitive Landscape

The birth tourism market contains select specialized companies that supply various services, including Baby Abduction, together with USA Birth Tourism, My Baby’s USA, and Newborn Citizenship and Maternity Tourism Inc. The provided services range from medical care to travel arrangements to visa help and upscale accommodations that these companies offer. The business operations of Baby Abduction and USA Birth Tourism target birthright citizenship in the United States by offering assistance with visa procedures and hospital accommodations for families.

My Baby’s USA and Newborn Citizenship provide all-inclusive suites that include premium medical services and legal help to ensure easy citizenship procedures. Market differentiation stems from business offers because premium service providers cater to wealthy families, yet other companies serve middle-class subscribers with cheaper options. The competitive market benefits companies that develop solid partnerships with hospitals, together with legal professionals and immigration management systems. Maternity Tourism Inc. focuses on delivering personalized healthcare together with travel services that target a specific customer segment devoted to premium healthcare experiences.

Birth Tourism Market, Company Shares Analysis, 2024

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Recent Developments:

• In January 2025, Phoebe Dong, co-founder of "USA Happy Baby," was sentenced to 41 months in prison for facilitating birth tourism by assisting pregnant Chinese women in traveling to the U.S. to secure American citizenship for their children.

Report Coverage:

By Birth Place

• Hospitals
• Birthing Centers
• Home Births
• Others

By Mode of Delivery

• Vaginal Delivery
• C-section
• Others

By Insurance Package

• Basic Insurance Package
• Comprehensive Insurance Package
• Luxury Insurance Package
• Travel Insurance with Maternity Coverage

By Services Offered

• Travel and Accommodation Services
• Medical and Maternity Services
• Legal and Documentation Services
• Concierge and Additional Support Services

By End-user

• High-income families
• Middle-Income Families
• Corporate Executives and Entrepreneurs
• Foreign Nationals Seeking Permanent Residency

By Region

North America

• U.S.
• Canada

Europe

• France
• United Kingdom
• Ireland
• Portugal

Asia Pacific & Caribbean

• Malaysia
• Thailand
• Fiji
• Australia
• The Bahamas
• Cuba
• Grenada

Latin America

• Brazil
• Argentina
• Mexico
• Costa Rica
• Panama

Middle East & Africa

• UAE
• South Africa
• Mauritius

List of Companies:

• Baby Abduction
• USA Birth Tourism
• My Baby’s USA
• Newborn Citizenship
• Maternity Tourism Inc.
• Birthright America
• Golden Door International
• Global Birthright
• Birth In The USA
• U.S. Birth Tourism
• American Birthright
• U.S. Maternity Tourism
• The Baby USA
• The Birth Tourism Group
• Birthright USA

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)